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FATLIPS CASTLE

 

Fatlips Castle was built in the 16th century and occupies a prominent position 730 feet high on Minto Crags.
It is a well known local landmark and the
site commands a wide view of the surrounding country.

In my younger years  I recall visiting Fatlips on several occasions. This usually consisted of cycle run over the Dunion hill from Jedburgh then through Denholm towards Minto turning right for Ancrum. Feeling less energetic, the 'bottom road' could be selected heading north from Jedburgh for Ancrum and peddling the 'back road' to Denholm.

I visited Fatlips at the end of December 2003 and that's when I took the series of photographs you can view in the gallery. I was saddened to see the state of decay and realised how quickly old buildings can fall to rack and ruin without care and attention. Thirty odd years ago, Fatlips was a fascinating place to visit and was in much better shape than it is now.

I recall  doors and windows in place, most of the floors 'safe' to tiptoe over, and the roof virtually intact. The walls were covered with trophies, animal skins, crests and shields high up beyond easy reach. For a young lad it was a scary place too. In my younger years, Fatlips triggered thoughts of Dracula. To see Fatlips draped against a dark stormy sky or to push open a creaking wooden door and climb the dark spiral staircase . . . Little wonder we always visited as a group.

Fatlips Castle is but a shell now with few roof tiles remaining and both wooden floors collapsed with the concrete (first) floor being the only one intact. The access point at ground level had been bricked up but the top layers of bricks had been removed and I was able to gain access to all levels.

Fatlips may be no more than a shell but the views from the top are outstanding and I count myself lucky to have captured them before a more permanent solution is installed to keep the public from entering this majestic tower.  If you have a fear of heights, I advise you not to climb the staircase and I wouldn't risk going outside to the parapet walk. On a very windy day, I would stay well clear of the building altogether and I certainly wouldn't risk going inside where you are liable to get felled by falling timber, masonry or slates. 

Should you view the photographs, click the thumbnails for a larger image then you can select the icon beneath each photograph to reveal more information about that particular shot.

Below, you can read an extract from another website where the writer scanned the local newspaper, the well known Borders paper - “The Southern Reporter”. This article is full of interesting information and my understanding is that it was published in 2001.

EXTRACT

Behind proud Fatlips Castle’s walls lies a scene of neglect and decay, and the
architectural watchdogs are worried.
By Mark Entwistle


Fatlips Castle dominates the skyline from its vantage point on Minto Crags, near Denholm, and its battered walls are again the focus of attention from those worried for its future. For years there have been calls for the crumbling property on the Minto estates to be restored to its former glory. Now comes news from David Black, chairman of the Borders branch of the Architectural Heritage Society of Scotland, that the organization is concerned about the state of the buildings, and he has even had informal discussions with the National Trust about the issue.

“The tower is deteriorating and there is a lot of public concern about that.” Mr. Black told the “Southern”. “Fatlips is one of the most important buildings in the Borders and it is clearly under threat. It can’t be allowed to crumble away – it is of great landscape value. Our stand is that we want to encourage a positive use for it, and feel an effort must be made to ensure the building is saved and used.”

When contacted by the “Southern” for an update on the situation with Fatlips Castle, the Earl of Minto, whose family trust oversees the property, explained he was unable to comment fully because such matters were now the responsibility of his son, Lord Melgund, who was currently abroad. However, Lord Minto did claim his son had taken measures in the recent past to help safeguard the imposing building. “I know for a fact he has taken some measures to help preserve it for the future, and this was all carried out in accordance with Historic Scotland.” Said Lord Minto.

Representatives of Scottish Borders Council planning and development department last had discussions with Lord Melgund about 18 months ago.


“Our main contact with the estate has really been with the view of ensuring access to the towers by members of the public is denied on safety grounds,” explained SBC conservation officer, Mark Douglas.
“Currently, I am not aware of any active proposals for the restoration of the tower.”


The 16th century structure was first restored in 1857 and then renovated in 1897 – 98 by Sir Robert Lorimer, as a shooting box and private museum. Three stories high, it has a vaulted basement and a parapet walk, and its curious name is said to stem from the noted Borders freebooter, Turnbull of Barnhill.


In olden days the lands of Minto were owned by the infamous reiving family, the Turnbulls, who also built the 16th century core of the now demolished Minto House, the center of an architectural furore some years ago. In days gone by it was also written that one of the pleasures of a visit to Fatlips used to be that “every gentleman, by indefeasible privilege, kisses one of the ladies on entering the ruin” (Chambers).
 

Sadly, in recent years it has seen rather less romantic attention, proving an attraction for vandals. Previously, it seems that interest from potential restorers has not found much favour with the owners. Fatlips passed into the ownership of the Elliott family – and subsequently the Earls of Minto – when it was obtained by Sir Gilbert Elliott in 1705.


Mr. Black says he can remember visiting the tower as a child, when it was used as a museum, and thinks it was used up until the early 1960s. “An ideal use would be for an organization like the Landmark Trust to take it over. The Landmark Trust acquires buildings of historic and architectural significance. It has taken over some weird and wonderful buildings, restored and repaired them, and has then been terrifically successful in renting them out. Something like that would be an ideal way of preserving it. The Borders badly needs a symbol to regenerate hope – something representing the spirit of the Borders for the millennium – and what could be better than a Borders tower”

 

 

 

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